Using computer adaptive testing to improve migraine outcomes
Erin M. Buchanan
2021-12-20
Outline
- Migraine Background
- Previous Assessment Work
- Themes
- Traditional EFA Development
- Current Goals
- Phone App Tracker
- Computer Adaptive Assessment
- Multigroup or DIF analysis
What is a headache?
- Head pain that is unpleasant, ranging from mild to severe
- Pressure and aching
- Triggers include stress, anxiety, sinus
- Nearly everyone experiences these
What is a migraine?
- Often characterized as an “attack”
- Moderate to severe pain
- Comorbid with visual disturbances, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light/sound/smell, auras
- ~12% of the population experiences these
Infographic
Fast facts
- 3rd most prevalent illness in the world
- A woman’s illness
- Often 1-2 attacks per month, others are chronic with 15+ per month
- Serious impacts on work, family, and daily life
Previous work
- We developed the Functional Assessment of Migraine Scale to measure response to treatment across a wide variety of patient concerns
- First, we established factors that were indicated as most important to patients when appraising the efficacy of treatment
- Second, we developed a patient reported outcome measure to evaluate headache meaningful response to headache treatment regimens
- Why?
- Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS): 5 items measuring loss of productivity across work and social/family
- Headache Impact Test (HIT-6): 6 items measuring lost work time, pain severity, fatigue
What is important?
- Two Main Results:
- Rating of importance for our preselected themes
- Thematic Analysis of open ended responses
Ratings